CVE-2023-53272

  • Published: 2025-09-16T08:15:36.013

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ena: fix shift-out-of-bounds in exponential backoff

The ENA adapters on our instances occasionally reset. Once recently
logged a UBSAN failure to console in the process:

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in build/linux/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_com.c:540:13
shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type ‘unsigned int’
CPU: 28 PID: 70012 Comm: kworker/u72:2 Kdump: loaded not tainted 5.15.117
Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c5d.9xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017
Workqueue: ena ena_fw_reset_device [ena]
Call Trace:

dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x63
dump_stack+0x10/0x16
ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x36
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0x61/0x10e
? __const_udelay+0x43/0x50
ena_delay_exponential_backoff_us.cold+0x16/0x1e [ena]
wait_for_reset_state+0x54/0xa0 [ena]
ena_com_dev_reset+0xc8/0x110 [ena]
ena_down+0x3fe/0x480 [ena]
ena_destroy_device+0xeb/0xf0 [ena]
ena_fw_reset_device+0x30/0x50 [ena]
process_one_work+0x22b/0x3d0
worker_thread+0x4d/0x3f0
? process_one_work+0x3d0/0x3d0
kthread+0x12a/0x150
? set_kthread_struct+0x50/0x50
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

Apparently, the reset delays are getting so large they can trigger a
UBSAN panic.

Looking at the code, the current timeout is capped at 5000us. Using a
base value of 100us, the current code will overflow after (1<<29). Even
at values before 32, this function wraps around, perhaps
unintentionally.

Cap the value of the exponent used for this backoff at (1<<16) which is
larger than currently necessary, but large enough to support bigger
values in the future.

Related CVE by CWE

No related CWE found.

Top CVE for Vendor

No vendor taxonomy on this entry.

Recently Exploited Similar Vulnerabilities

No recent KEV-listed items for this vendor/product.

How to fix CVE-2023-53272

CVE-2023-53272 is a unknown severity vulnerability affecting the affected product.

Description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ena: fix shift-out-of-bounds in exponential backoff The ENA adapters on our instances occasionally reset. Once recently logged a UBSAN failure to console in the process: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in build/linux/drivers/net/ethernet/amazon/ena/ena_com.c:540:13 shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type ‘unsigned int’ CPU: 28 PID: 70012 […]

Exploit Difficulty: HARD
⏱️ Time to exploit: > 4 hours
🛠️ Required skills: Advanced security expertise
💰 Public exploits: Rare or not public

How to Fix:

1 Identify affected systems

- Check if you're running the affected product

2 Immediate actions

- Update to the latest patched version
- If patching is not immediately possible: restrict network exposure, apply least-privilege access

3 Verification

- Test the fix in a staging environment first
- Review logs for signs of exploitation
- Monitor for IOCs (Indicators of Compromise)

4 Long-term prevention

- Enable automatic security updates
- Set up vulnerability monitoring
- Review and harden security configurations

Exploit Difficulty Assessment

HARD
⏱️ Time to Exploit: > 4 hours
🛠️ Skills Required: Advanced security expertise
💰 Public Exploits: Rare or not public

Vulnerability Timeline

Sep 16, 2025
Vulnerability Published

CVE details first published to NVD database

Nov 12, 2025
Imported to Database

Added to this CVE tracking system

Detection Rules & IOCs

No specific detection rules generated for this vulnerability type.

No vendor/product data available.